Berlin: Thousands Hit the Streets for Lower Rent

Renters in Berlin demonstrate against landlords. Banner read, “Housing is not a commodity. Enough with the crazy rent!”
Renters Demand Breakup of Real Estate Monopolies

You have more in common with your fellow workers around the world than you do with you landlord. Whether in New Orleans, San Francisco, or Berlin, we are all facing a similar housing crisis, with the same causes. Rents are doubling or tripling, gentrification is pushing working class people out, landlords are evicting tenants so they can build more profitable apartments or short term rentals, and evictions are commonplace. Meanwhile, public housing has been replaced by watered down programs that benefit the landlords more than tenants and only increase gentrification. Those hit hardest are women, people of color, and immigrants.

This is as true in New Orleans today as it is in Berlin, and on April 7, tenants in Germany took to the streets to protest. Their demands are not for voucher programs or minor breaks, but for the rental properties owned by the biggest landlords to be taken back and returned to the people.

One group called Expropriate Deutsch Wohnen & Co. is working to enact a law that would ban any rental companies owning more than 3,000 apartments from operating in the city. Companies that would like to stay in Berlin, like Deutsche Wohnen—a company owning 100,000 apartments in the city— would be required to sell their excess housing units to the city for conversion into public housing.

The landlords claim they aren’t responsible for the rise in rents, but the people know who set the rates. People across Germany are organizing. Tens of thousands of people, including 25,000 in Berlin, marched demanding that the German government use Article 15 of the German constitution to acquire hundreds of thousands of units from Deutsche Wohnen & Co. and other major companies and turn them into social housing for the people.

Major Victory for German Workers

In Baden-Wurtemberg, a southern region of Germany, the IG Metall Union won a huge victory for the German working class: the right to temporarily shorten your work week to 28 hours to care for family, with lost pay being partially covered by the company. And as a cherry on top, they won a 4.3% wage increase for all employees! IG Metall is the largest union in Europe, with 2.3 million members. Germany has recently had a growing economy, but workers hadn’t seen anything to show for it, still working the same hours for the same wages (not too different from here in New Orleans). Under constant stress trying to balance work and family life with wages that won’t budge, the workers decided to take control into their own hands. They started with mass walkouts on the job, which they escalated to 24-hour strikes, until their employers (industrial giants like BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and Siemens) caved into their demands for more pay and flexible hours.